Public corruption refers to any form of corrupt behavior or activity that occurs within a government institution, office, or agency. It can involve bribery, fraud, embezzlement, abuse of power, and other forms of dishonest conduct intended to gain personal advantage or benefit at the expense of the public interest. Public corruption is often seen as a threat to democratic institutions and the rule of law because it undermines trust in government and can lead to inefficient use of resources, unfair treatment of citizens, and other negative outcomes.